Effects of Rainfall Manipulation on Ecosystem Respiration and Soil Respiration in an Alpine Steppe in Northern Tibet Plateau

نویسندگان

چکیده

The response mechanism of ecosystem respiration (Re) and soil (Rs) to different water conditions is great significance for understanding the carbon cycle under future changes in precipitation patterns. We used seven treatments investigate effects on Re Rs a typical alpine steppe Northern Tibet. Precipitation was captured relocated simulate rates −25, −50, −75, 0 (CK), +25, +50, +75%. moisture influenced by all treatments. There positive linear relationship between Re, study area during experiment (July–October). Soil volumetric content (VWC), absolute (AWC), temperature (ST), aboveground biomass (AGB), bulk density, total nitrogen (TN), alkaline hydrolysis (AHN) were predictors Rs. multiple regression analysis showed that ST AWC could explain 90.6% Rs, ST, AWC, AHN 89.4% Re. Ecosystem more sensitive increased (+29.5%) whereas decreased (−23.8%). An appropriate increase (+25 +50%) improve but greater (+75%) would not have significant effect; it an effect even lower than those first two. Our highlights importance disadvantage arid region. will lead properties AGB, affect change climate Tibet future. These findings contribute our regional patterns environmental C exchange flux scenarios highlight availability regulating processes semi-arid ecosystems. In view these findings, we urge researchers focus manipulating over longer time scales, seasonality, incorporating factors ability predict model feedback from change.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2296-701X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.708761